Noise Effects in Quantum Magic Squares Game

نویسنده

  • PIOTR GAWRON
چکیده

Quantum game theory, the subclass of game theory that involves quantum phenomena, lies at the crossroads of physics, quantum information processing, computer and natural sciences. Thanks to entanglement, quantum players can sometimes accomplish tasks that are impossible for their classical counterparts. In this paper we present the detailed analysis of one of the pseudo-telepathy games. These games provide simple, yet nontrivial, examples of quantum games that can be used to show the effects of quantum non-local correlations. Roughly speaking, a game belongs to the pseudo-telepathy class if it admits no winning strategy for classical players, but it admits a winning strategy provided the players share the sufficient amount of entanglement. This phenomenon is called pseudo-telepathy, because it would appear as magical to a classical player, yet it has quantum theoretical explanation.

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تاریخ انتشار 2008